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Day 27

File Systems and Types

If you were the captain of a ship, I basically just showed you how to sail a ship, but did not tell you if you'd be in the Atlantic, Bering Strait, or a bathtub 🛀.

 

This post is part of the series 30 Days of Web Development.

In this series, we start from the basics and walk through everything you need to know to get started with Web Development.

File Systems and Types

File System

If you were the captain of a ship, I basically just showed you how to sail a ship, but did not tell you if you'd be in the Atlantic, Bering Strait, or a bathtub 🛀.

We now have a better understanding of how to navigate around our computer, but what exactly are you navigating in?

Your computer uses a File System to organize everything on it, and it is this File System that you're navigating around when inside the terminal. Whenever you are moving files, creating folders, or deleting things you are doing those things on the computer's File System.

The File System is your terminals equivalent of the captain's bathtub.

File Types

The File System is made up of two types of files:

  1. Data files. Think anything that contains data, text files, word docs, images, mp3, etc.

For example, the "shell-script-practice.sh file that we played with on Day 23 is a data file. Another example is the "html-practice.html" file we played with on Day 8 while learning about HTML. One's an HTML file, the other a Shell Scripting file, but they are both data files.

  1. Executable files. These are files that when you open them, they execute something. It's a good bet that any file in your Applications folder is an executable file.

All of these files run a program on your computer. When you open Adobe Illustrator or the Calculator application, you are running executable files.

 

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